雄厚的资金是船舶业在市场生存与竞争中立于不败之地的基础保障。因此,融资环境是船舶业发展软环境的重要组成部分。国内关于“在建船舶”抵押融资的议题日益增多,但由于经济全球化、法律与体制等因素,使得“在建船舶”抵押融资面临着诸多困扰,如法律困境与金融风险控制。因此,分析在建船舶抵押融资存在的相关障碍,并提出解决措施,无疑具有重大意义。 The abundant capital is the basic guarantee for the shipbuilding industry to remain invincible in the market survival and competition. Therefore, the financing environment is an important part of the soft environment for the development of the shipping industry. However, due to economic globalization, laws and institutions, mortgage financing is facing many problems, such as legal difficulties and financial risk control . Therefore, it is undoubtedly of great significance to analyze the obstacles existing in the mortgage financing of ships under construction and put forward the solutions.