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“建筑与文化”是中国建筑界八十年代研讨的重要课题,其影响已超出建筑的范围,引起社会各界尤其是文化界的关注;课题已涉及到广义文化的各个领域,同时向理论的高层次深化。现概述如下。一、“建筑与文化”课题产生的背景由于中国长期经济、文化落后,而又固步自封,国外的现代主义建筑,在国内主要停留在建筑史的课堂上,从五十年代初到“文化大革命”,国内批判过:复古主义、结构主义、形式主义、欧美建筑体系和苏联建筑理论等,因而,在社会实践中几乎是空白。尤其是“文化革命”期间的否定一切、闭
“Architecture and culture” is an important topic discussed by the Chinese construction community in the 1980s. Its influence has exceeded the scope of the construction and has aroused the attention of all walks of life, especially the cultural community; the topic has touched on various fields of broad culture, and at the same time, the theoretical height Deepen the level. This is outlined below. 1. The Background of the “Architecture and Culture” Project Due to China’s long-standing economic and cultural lagging behind, the foreign modernist architecture has mainly stayed in the classroom of architectural history from the early fifties to the “Cultural Revolution”. Domestic criticism: retroism, structuralism, formalism, European and American architectural systems, and Soviet architectural theory, etc., are therefore almost empty in social practice. Especially during the “Cultural Revolution” negation and closure