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目的:剖析老年糖尿病护理中用社区健康教育的效果。方法:抽取本社区2014年7月—2016年7月,接收的老年糖尿病患者,共计82例。采用奇偶数字法,将82例患者随机分成试验组与对照组,每组41例,两组均予以常规护理,试验组同时加用社区健康教育措施。观察两组血糖变化,比较体重与血压等指标。结果:试验组护理后的体重为(62.5±5.1)kg,对照组为(69.8±6.4)kg。试验组明显低于对照组。两组对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。比较两组护理后血压与血糖水平的改善情况,试验组优于对照组。两组对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:于老年糖尿病常规护理中合理加用社区健康教育措施,有助于患者血压与血糖水平以及生活质量的快速改善。
Objective: To analyze the effect of using community health education in elderly diabetic nursing. Methods: A total of 82 elderly patients with diabetes were collected from July 2014 to July 2016 in our community. 82 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 41 cases in each group. The two groups were given routine nursing. The experimental group also adopted community health education measures. Observed two groups of blood glucose changes, weight and blood pressure and other indicators. Results: The body weight of the experimental group after nursing was (62.5 ± 5.1) kg and that of the control group was (69.8 ± 6.4) kg. The experimental group was significantly lower than the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The improvement of blood pressure and blood glucose level in the two groups were compared, and the experimental group was better than the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The reasonable measures of community health education in the routine care of elderly diabetes are helpful to the rapid improvement of blood pressure and blood glucose level and quality of life.