新型农村合作医疗自2003年实施以来,其报销补偿结构的合理性已经成为很多地区存在的一个共同问题,这种仅以大病统筹为主的合作医疗模式已经受到越来越多的人质疑,成为影响农民参合积极性的一个极为重要的因素。本文对当前合作医疗补偿结构所造成的影响及因素进行了相关分析,同时提出了一些针对性的建议,以望对合作医疗报销补偿结构的进一步完善有所裨益。 Since the implementation of the new rural cooperative medical system since its implementation in 2003, the rationality of its reimbursement compensation structure has become a common problem in many areas. Such a cooperative medical model based on the overall plan for serious illness has been questioned by more and more people and becomes the Affect the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in a very important factor. This paper analyzes the impact and factors of current cooperative medical compensation structure, and puts forward some pertinent suggestions in the hope of benefiting the further improvement of cooperative medical claims compensation structure.