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一1934年7月,在中央苏区第五次反“围剿”作战接连失利,苏区形势极其严峻的情况下,中共中央、中华苏维埃共和国中央政府和中央革命军事委员会作出决定:以中国工农红军第七军团组成抗日先遣队,北上闽浙赣皖边区,创造游击区域,建立苏维埃根据地,以吸引蒋介石的部分兵力,减轻中央苏区的压力,配合中央红军主力,粉碎敌人的第五次“围剿”。7月初,红七军团奉命从福建连城地区撤回瑞金休整补充。
In July 1934, following the successive defeat of the “encirclement and suppression” campaign in the Central Soviet Area and the severe Soviet situation, the Central Government of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Revolutionary Revolutionary Military Commission decided that the Red Army of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants The 7th Corps formed an anti-Japanese advance team northward to the border areas of Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Anhui to create guerrilla zones and establish Soviet bases in order to attract some of Chiang Kai-shek’s troops and reduce the pressure on the Central Soviet Area. In conjunction with the main force of the Central Red Army, the Seventh Corps smashing the enemy’s fifth “encirclement and suppression ”. In early July, the Hongqi Corps was ordered to withdraw Ruijin from the Liancheng area in Fujian Province to rest and supplement.