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我国自建国起,到现在已有60多年的发展,而城镇养老保障制度也经历了重大的变化。随着国情的变化,特别是养老保障体系人员的增多,使得我国的养老保障制度仍处于不断的调整和变革之中。而近二十年的人口政策和医疗卫生服务体系的质量不断改善,导致了我国人口老龄化问题成为一个必然的趋势,从而促使我们不得不更加重视我国的养老保障制度。本文通过对人口老龄化的趋势分析,得出我国在处于人口老龄化加速阶段我国现行养老保障制度的一些概况,并针对存在的问题,提出相应的政策。
Since the founding of our country, China has 60 years of development now, and the urban old-age security system has undergone major changes. With the changes of national conditions, especially the increasing number of pension insurance system, the pension system of our country is still undergoing constant adjustment and transformation. The continuous improvement of population policy and health care service system in the recent two decades has led to the inevitable trend of population aging in our country, which has forced us to pay more attention to the pension system in our country. Based on the analysis of the trend of population aging, this paper draws some general situation of our country’s current old-age security system in the accelerated stage of population aging, and puts forward corresponding policies in light of the existing problems.