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2013年,美国能源部(DOE)分别于5月17日、8月7日和9月11日批准了佛里波特(Freeport,也译为“自由港”)、莱克查尔斯(Lake Charles,也译为“查尔斯湖”)和Dominion公司位于马里兰州科夫波因特(Cove Point)的LNG厂,共3个项目的LNG出口申请。这些项目均获准向非自由贸易协定国(nonFTA)出口LNG。至此,加上之前已批准在建的萨宾帕斯(Sabine Pass)项目,美国获得能源部许可向非自由贸易协定国家出口LNG的项目达到4个,总出口能力达到4945万吨/年。美国页岩气产量增长导致供需宽松,LNG出口成为现实选择。近年,页岩气勘探开发技术的
In 2013, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) approved Freeport (Freeport), Lake Charles (Freeport), May 17, August 7 and September 11 respectively, Also translated as “Lake Charles”) and Dominion’s LNG plant at Cove Point, Maryland, for a total of three LNG export applications. All these projects are allowed to export LNG to non-free trade agreements (nonFTAs). At this point, combined with the Sabine Pass project previously approved under construction, the United States has obtained four projects approved by the Department of Energy for exporting LNG to non-free trade agreement countries with a total export capacity of 49.45 million tons / year. US shale gas production growth led to loose supply and demand, LNG exports become a realistic choice. In recent years, shale gas exploration and development technology