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分析了啤酒花的生产现状和生产模式,回顾了啤酒花收获机械的发展历程,重点介绍了现有啤酒花收获机械的使用及推广情况,提出了现有机型所存在的问题,即不适应机采种植品种“青岛大花”。研究及试验表明:我国是种植啤酒花的大国,但机械化收获技术还不完善,因此,能适应不同的栽培模式、不同种植品种的啤酒花收获机械是今后研究发展的重点。
The production status and production mode of hops were analyzed. The development history of hops harvesting machinery was reviewed. The utilization and popularization of existing hops harvesting machines were introduced emphatically. Some problems existing in the existing models were put forward, that is, Variety “Qingdao big flower ”. Research and experiments show that: China is a big country hops planting, but the mechanized harvesting technology is not perfect, therefore, can adapt to different cultivation modes, different varieties of hops harvesting machinery is the focus of future research and development.