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目的:探讨建立医护院感品管圈对降低ICU患者VAP发生率中的应用效果。方法:选择2013年1~12月综合ICU患者345例作为对照组,选择2014年1~12月综合ICU患者356例为观察A组,选择2015年1~12月综合ICU患者381例为观察B组,自2014年起成立品管圈活动小组,运用品质管理手法对患者实行管理,以降低VAP发生率。结果:实施品管圈活动后,VAP的发生率逐年降低(P<0.05)。结论:正确运用品管圈可降低ICU患者VAP的发生率,并且能提高圈员的综合能力。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the application effect of establishing a medical product care loop to reduce the incidence of VAP in ICU patients. Methods: A total of 345 patients with ICU from January to December in 2013 were selected as the control group. One hundred and sixty-six ICU patients from January 2014 to December 2014 were selected as observation group A, and 381 ICU patients from January 2015 to December 2015 were selected as observation group B Group. Since 2014, the Group has set up a quality control circle activity group to apply quality management practices to patients to reduce the incidence of VAP. Results: The incidence of VAP decreased year by year (P <0.05). Conclusion: The correct use of quality control ring can reduce the incidence of VAP in patients with ICU, and can improve the comprehensive ability of the circle.