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目的寻找各医院剖宫产率增高的原因,剖析剖宫产放宽指征的合理性,查找降低我国现阶段剖宫产率的方法。方法就我院近3年来所有剖宫产病例进行回顾性分析,得出结果。结果无医学指征剖宫产率呈上升趋势,其中产妇自身因素和社会因素是近年来剖宫产率上升的主要因素。结论加强产前检查和孕妇学校的宣传教育,提高孕妇对正常分娩好处的理解,同时也要提高医务人员的意识,严格掌握剖宫产指征,从而大大降低剖宫产率。
Objective To find out the causes of cesarean section rate increase in various hospitals, analyze the rationality of cesarean section relaxation indications and find ways to reduce the current rate of cesarean section in our country. Methods All cases of cesarean section in our hospital in recent 3 years were retrospectively analyzed and the results were obtained. Results There was no medical indication of cesarean section rate is on the rise, of which maternal and social factors are social factors in recent years, the main factor in cesarean section rate increases. Conclusions Strengthen prenatal care and pregnant women’s school publicity and education to improve pregnant women’s understanding of the benefits of normal childbirth, but also to raise awareness of medical staff, strict cesarean section indications, thereby greatly reducing the cesarean section rate.