地方政府通过大规模融资推动了城市发展,加快了城市化的步伐,但它所带来的地方政府债务也已经逐渐成为我国经济发展过程中的重要问题,如果不能妥善应对,会对我国财政、金融、社会都带来不良后果。究其原因,有中央与地方财权事权相分离、地方政府的投机需求、追求政绩的需求、金融体制的影响以及银行的诱导融资行为。解决地方政府债务问题,离不开规范地方举债行为、进行金融体制改革、地方举债法制化、合理选择举债规模与偿债期限、开辟新的偿债方式等行为。 However, the local government debt it brings has gradually become an important issue in the process of economic development in our country. If we can not properly handle it, it will affect our country’s financial, Financial, social have adverse consequences. The reasons for this include the separation of financial powers and powers between the central and local governments, the speculative demands of local governments, the demand for political achievements, the impact of the financial system, and the induced financing by banks. To solve the problem of local government debt, we can not do without the behavior of regulating local debts, reforming the financial system, legalizing local debts, judging the scale of debts and the term of debt service, and opening up new modes of debt repayment.