无论是茅盾的文学理论还是作品在总体上都呈现出一种现实主义的倾向,这种倾向也同时体现在他的儿童文学理论和创作中。《少年印刷工》是茅盾儿童文学理论实践的代表作品之一,是茅盾儿童文学理论的集中体现。本文将主要从社会历史批评的角度对小说进行分析。 Both Mao Dun’s literary theory and his work generally present a realistic tendency, which is also reflected in his theory and creation of children’s literature. The “Junior Printing Worker” is one of the representative works of Mao Dun’s theory of children’s literature. It is a concentrated expression of Mao Dun’s theory of children’s literature. This article will mainly analyze the novel from the angle of social history criticism.