持续三年的世界性经济衰退正式结束,世界经济正在复苏。 (一)这一轮世界经济衰退是西方各国几乎同步的经济衰退引起的。现在西方各国正先后走出衰退,步入复苏。美国经济去年就开始复苏,今年一季度国内生产总值年增长率为3.4％,美联储今年上半年连续四次提高短期利率,经济增长势头依然强劲。德国今年一季 The global economic recession, which lasted for three years, has officially ended and the world economy is recovering. (1) This round of global economic recession is caused by the almost simultaneous economic recession in various Western countries. Now all western countries are out of recession and have entered a recovery. The U.S. economy started to recover last year. In the first quarter of this year, the annual growth rate of GDP was 3.4%. The Federal Reserve raised short-term interest rates four times in a row in the first half of this year and its economic growth momentum remained strong. Germany this season