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宪法学一直以来都是高等教育中法学专业的专业课程,但是宪法教育不能仅仅成为法学学生的专业教育,在依法治国的大背景下,转化宪法学的教育功能,把过去专业的宪法教育发展为公民通识教育,是顺因时代发展之举。本文通过梳理我国高等院校宪法教学设置的现状及缺陷,分析宪法学功能转变的必要性,最后提出我国高等院校宪法课程设置可以分为专业性教育和通识性教育两类,特别要加强以宪法教育为核心的公民通识教育。
Constitutional law has always been a specialized course in law major in higher education. However, constitutional education can not merely become a professional education for law students. Under the background of governing the country according to law, constitutional education transforms the educational function of constitutional law and develops the constitutional education in the past as Citizens’ general education is a result of the development of the times. This paper analyzes the current situation and defects of the constitutional setting of higher education institutions in our country, and analyzes the necessity of the constitutional function transformation. Finally, it points out that the constitutional curriculum of higher education institutions in our country can be divided into two categories: professional education and general education. In particular, Civil Liberal Education Based on Constitution Education.