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一、研究背景及意义1.项目研究背景水路运输是我国交通运输体系中重要的组成部分。随着我国交通水运行业建设规模的急剧扩大,水运工程建设质量和运行技术状况的检测需求巨大,同时也对工程检测提出了更高要求。依据国家有关法律法规,严格管理水运建设、监督检测工作中所用的仪器设备已经成为水运行业迫切需要解决的问题。在实际工作中,很多交通水运专业检测仪器同时被施工单位、监
First, the research background and significance 1. Project Background Waterway transport is an important part of China's transport system. With the rapid expansion of the construction scale of China's traffic and water transport industry, there is a huge demand for the detection of the quality of construction and operation of water transport projects. Meanwhile, higher requirements are also put forward for engineering inspection. According to the relevant laws and regulations of the state, the equipment and instruments used in the strict management of water transport construction and supervision and inspection work have become urgent problems to be solved in the water transport industry. In actual work, many professional inspectors for traffic and water transport are simultaneously supervised by the construction unit