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0引言水族总人口约41万,主要居住于贵州省黔南州的三都水族自治县和荔波、都匀、独山,以及黔东南州的部分县市,少数散居于广西西部及云南富源、彝良等县.[1]其中三都水族自治县是中国唯一的水族自治县,全县有水族人口约24万(全县总人口约36万)1.故有“世界的水族在中国,中国的水族在三都”一说.相关研究和进一步的考察表明,水族生活与数学有着密切的联系,如水族语言文字中的数字符号、记数习惯和数字习俗,水族干栏式建筑中
0 Introduction The total population of the aquarium is about 410,000. It mainly lives in Sandu Shui Autonomous County in Qiannan Prefecture of Guizhou Province and in some counties and cities in Libo, Duyun and Dushan and Qiandongnan Prefecture, with a few scattered in the west of Guangxi and Fuyuan of Yunnan, Yiliang, etc. [1] Among them, Sandu Shui Autonomous County is the only aquatic autonomous county in China with an aquatic population of about 240,000 (the total population of the county is about 360,000) .1 Therefore, “the aquariums of the world are in China, China Of the aquarium in Sandu. ”Related research and further investigation indicated that there is a close relationship between aquatic life and mathematics, such as the numbers, habits and figures in aquatic languages,