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肝硬化自发性腹水感染(SAI)是新近提出的取代自发性细菌性腹膜炎的概念及理论[1] ,SAI为肝硬化腹水患者常见且严重并发症。现已明确肠黏膜屏障功能受损、肠细菌、内毒素易位是肝硬化门静脉高压患者SAI发生及发展的主要致病机制[2 ] ,因此建立有效监测肝硬化腹水患者肠黏膜屏障
Spontaneous ascites infection of liver cirrhosis (SAI) is a recently proposed concept and theory to replace spontaneous bacterial peritonitis [1]. SAI is a common and serious complication in cirrhotic patients with ascites. Intestinal bacteria and endotoxin translocations have been identified as the main pathogenesis of SAI in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension [2]. Therefore, we established an effective monitoring of intestinal mucosal barrier in patients with cirrhosis and ascites