Continued circulation of a single genotype of dengue virus serotype 2 in the Philippines

来源 :Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:a272437762
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective:To obtain descriptive information of behavioral pattern in Chinese school-aged children with cleft lip and palate.Methods:A total of 93 cleft lip and palate patients between the age of 6-11 year-old and treated at West China Stomatology Hospital were selected.And another100 unaffected controls,matched for age and gender,were recruited randomly from a common primary school in Chengdu.Chart review of medical records was used to obtain psychosocial checklists.Scores were compared with published norms and controls to evaluate the risk of problems,separately for three diagnostic groups.Results:The patients group had lower scores of social and academic competencies,especially those with facial deformity or speech problem.No difference was found in the aspect of activity competency.All patients showed elevations in behavior problems.But the type of behavior problems varied in different genders.Conclusions:Chinese school-aged children with cleft lip and palate are at raised risk for social and academic difficulties.Specific pattern of behavior problems displays differently depending on gender of the patient. Objective: To obtain descriptive information of behavioral patterns in Chinese school-aged children with cleft lip and palate. Methods: A total of 93 cleft lip and palate patients of the age of 6-11 year-old and treated at West China Stomatology Hospital were selected.And another100 unaffected controls, matched for age and gender, were recruited randomly from a common primary school in Chengdu. Chart review of medical records was used to obtain psychosocial checklists. Scores were compared with published norms and controls to evaluate the risk of problems , separately for three diagnostic groups. Results: The patients group had lower scores of social and academic competencies, especially those with facial deformity or speech problem. No difference was found in the aspect of activity competency. All patients showed elevations in behavior problems. But the type of behavior problems varied in different genders. Conclusions: Chinese school-aged children with cleft lip and palate are at raised risk for social and academic difficulties.Specific pattern of behavior problems displays differently depending on gender of the patient.
其他文献
一、案例[1]原告:诺基亚公司(Nokia Corporation)被告:东立通讯科技(深圳)有限公司案由:侵犯商标专用权纠纷原告是“NOKIA”字母商标权人,该商标核定使用的商品类别为第9类,
在刚刚进入21世纪的第二年,尽管世界上还存在着一些不和谐的音符,但是,发展仍然是主旋律,社会要发展,经济要振兴,21世纪面临挑战的问题是迎接一个新的生产方式和工作方式的变革,那就是纳米技术将引发一场新的产业革命,纳米的冲击波正在冲击各个社会经济的角落,它作为一项主导技术,将引导世界各个国家、各个民族在新的层次上进行创新,来抢占21世纪科技发展的制高点。  今年春节以后,国际上出现了纳米科技发展的新
当我们迎着改革的浪潮迈向九十年代中叶时,我国已悄悄地进入老龄化时期.人口老龄化是现代经济发展的产物,日本、韩国、台湾等国家与地区均率先 When we moved to the mid-1
欧盟委员会日前宣布,作为对美国提高钢铁产品进口关税的报复措施,将对美国产品课以重税,并已向各成员国通报了一份美国“敏感产品”清单。同时,欧盟初步决定也对钢产品征收
本文将系统地介绍卡特彼勒(Caterpiler)3408PC和3408DI发动机各系统及主要零部件的故障诊断、维修方法和重要零件尺寸。而且对系统进行了必要的说明。对于一个工程技术人员,
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download and view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
在2006年各地的中考试题中,有关圆的新题型不断涌现,它有效地考查了学生观察、发现、猜测、论证等数学思维方式的运用和探究能力.现采撷三例予以说明. In the middle school e
体育游戏结束后,孩子们陆续回到了活动室。有趣的游戏环节激发了孩子们的兴趣,使得他们爱玩、好动的天性得到了极大的释放与满足。因此,他们仍然沉浸在刚才的游戏氛围中,兴高
我国在改革开放和现代化建设中,经济繁荣,商业蓬勃发展,在商业竞争中业者都注意到突出自己的商业行为和商品,务求给营业对象留下深刻的印象,为此,建筑装饰便成为提高商业环