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在构建具有我国特色的被害人国家补偿制度过程中,补偿资金的筹集和管理是两个需要着重解决的问题。通过借鉴国外经验,总结司法实践既有经验,我国应当构建中央财政专项预算为基础,以提取法院罚没执行款及监狱犯人劳动收入为辅,同时鼓励社会公众捐款的补偿资金筹集体系。在资金管理方面,应当做好加强管理,确保资金安全及保证资金合理运营,实现保值增值两方面工作。
In the process of building a national compensation system for victims with Chinese characteristics, the raising and management of compensation funds are two issues that need to be addressed emphatically. Through drawing lessons from foreign experience, summed up the existing experience of judicial practice, our country should build a special budget of the central government as the basis, to extract the implementation of the court fined and prisoners, labor income, supplemented by, while encouraging the public donations of compensation fund-raising system. In terms of fund management, we should do a good job of strengthening management, ensuring the safety of funds and ensuring the rational operation of funds so as to realize the two aspects of maintaining and increasing value.