翻译是人类实现跨文化交际的必由之路,翻译策略的选择也成了翻译家、译论家所关注的焦点。它决定了译文的文体构形特征,进而对目的语文化、语言产生影响。译者选择何种文本进行翻译以及在翻译中采用何种翻译策略不是偶然的现象,这固然与译者的主体意识有一定的关系,但更主要的 Translation is the only way human beings can achieve intercultural communication. The choice of translation strategies has also become the focus of translators and translators. It determines the stylistic features of the translated text, which in turn influences the culture and language of the target language. It is not an accidental phenomenon that translators choose what kind of texts to translate and which translation strategies to use in translating. This is certainly related to the translator’s subjective consciousness, but the more important