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患者女,21岁,住院号81266。1986年1月因甲亢在某医院行甲状腺次全切除术。术后当晚出现四肢肌肉发紧、疼痛,继而面部及手足麻木并反复抽搐,似癫痫样发作,经静脉注射钙剂后好转。出院后上述症状经常发作,且伴周身乏力、头晕、焦虑、记忆力减退,皮肤粗糙,指甲薄脆有横沟,Chvostek征及Trousseau征阳性,多次测定血钙为4.5~6.7 mg/dl,血磷6.0~9.0 mg/dl。血甲状腺素30~42 ng/ml。长期口服大量钙片和少量甲状腺片,肌注维生素
Female patient, 21 years old, hospital number 81266. January 1986 due to hyperthyroidism in a hospital subtotal thyroidectomy. Appeared that night limb muscle tightness, pain, followed by numbness of the face and hands and feet and repeated convulsions, like epileptic seizures, improved after intravenous injection of calcium. After discharge from the hospital the above symptoms often attack, and associated with fatigue, dizziness, anxiety, memory loss, rough skin, nail brittle with transverse groove, Chvostek sign and Trousseau sign positive, multiple determination of serum calcium 4.5 ~ 6.7 mg / dl, 6.0 to 9.0 mg / dl. Thyroxine 30 ~ 42 ng / ml. Long-term oral large amounts of calcium tablets and a small amount of thyroid tablets, intramuscular injection of vitamins