在延安时期,陈云曾临危受命主持陕甘宁边区的经济工作,“创造了中外战时财经史上鲜为人知的光辉的一页”。然而,陈云早先也曾是“左”倾路线的认真执行者,对“左”倾错误造成的灾难刻骨铭心。正因为如此,他在痛定思痛之后逐步探索出了“唯实”观这一科学的理论方法。其特点为:立足实际、慎重决策,坚持原则、善谋方法,统一领导、全面治理,创新理论、尊重规律,大处着眼、小处着手。陈云的“唯实”观为后人留下了宝贵的精神财富。 During the Yanan period, Chen Yun was on the verge of nominally chairing the economic work in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and “created a glorious page in the history of Chinese and foreign wartime financial affairs.” However, Chen Yun was once also a serious performer of the “Left” line and unforgettable memories of the disasters caused by the “Leftist” incidents. Because of this, he gradually explored the scientific methodology of “truth-only” view after painful experience. Its features are: based on the actual, prudent decision-making, uphold the principle, good at ways, unified leadership, comprehensive governance, innovation theory, respect for the law, the big picture focus, small work proceed. Chen Yun’s “truthfulness” concept left valuable spiritual wealth for future generations.