自主学习是指学生在老师的正确指导下,通过自学、质疑、讨论等方法加深对课文内容的理解,它以启迪学生思维,促使学生主动学习为核心。小学语文教师要在激发学生学习兴趣的基础上,培养小学生的自主学习能力,端正学习的态度和养成良好的学习习惯,认真地学习。一、激发学生兴趣,活跃课堂气氛兴趣是培养小学生自主学习能力的前提,小学语文教师在课堂上可以设置多个问题留给学生悬念,小学生面对新的情景会感兴趣,就会积极地解决问题、解开悬念,在解 Autonomous learning refers to the students under the correct guidance of the teacher through self-learning, questioning, discussion and other methods to deepen the understanding of the content of the text, which enlightens the students thinking and motivates students to take the initiative to study as the core. Primary language teachers should stimulate their interest in learning on the basis of primary school students to develop their own learning ability, correct learning attitude and develop good learning habits, and seriously study. First, stimulate student interest, active atmosphere of the classroom atmosphere is to cultivate the ability of independent study of primary school students, primary language teachers in the classroom can set many questions left to students suspense, primary school students will be interested in the new scenario will be actively addressed Problems, solve the suspense, in solution