盐胁迫对白三叶肉细胞超微结构的影响

来源 :东北农业大学学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhongqiou
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利用透射电镜技术对盐胁迫下白三叶叶肉细胞的超微结构进行了观察.结果表明,对照组叶肉细胞排列疏松,各种细胞器结构完整,叶绿体含少量淀粉粒和脂质球.轻度盐胁迫对叶肉细胞超微结构影响较小.中度和重度盐胁迫引起叶肉细胞超微结构的改变,对叶绿体的膜系统产生伤害,叶绿体由原来的长椭圆形变成圆球状,片层逐渐解体,外形轮廓发生变化,内部片层发生轻微膨胀,基粒片层数目减少,出现大量的淀粉粒;线粒体肿胀,嵴消失,细胞内部结构趋向简单,以至降解.
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