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侵袭性垂体腺瘤在病因、临床表现、治疗和预后等方面与一般垂体腺瘤均有所不同,有其自己的特点。常需要进行综合性治疗,具体治疗方案可根据肿瘤类型不同,采取个性化治疗,从而提高治疗效果和减少并发症的发生。近年来,随着分子生物学以及临床研究的不断进展,新的治疗方法、治疗药物不断出现,极大地提高了侵袭性垂体腺瘤的临床诊断及治疗水平。本文就目前对侵袭性垂体腺瘤的诊断和治疗加以综述,为其临床诊断、治疗及预后判断等提供依据。
Invasive pituitary adenomas in the etiology, clinical manifestations, treatment and prognosis, and other general pituitary adenomas are different, has its own characteristics. Often need comprehensive treatment, the specific treatment options according to different tumor types, to take personalized treatment, thereby enhancing the therapeutic effect and reduce the incidence of complications. In recent years, with the continuous progress of molecular biology and clinical research, new treatments and therapies continue to emerge, greatly improving the clinical diagnosis and treatment of invasive pituitary adenomas. In this paper, the current diagnosis and treatment of invasive pituitary adenomas are reviewed for the clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis to provide the basis.