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三中國共產黨的統一戰線政策加速了革命的步伐一九二三年六月,在廣州舉行中國共產黨第三次全國代表大會,到會代表三十人,代表着黨員四百三十二人。毛主席出席了這一次大會,在大會上當選爲中央委員。大會討論的中心問題,是和國民黨建立革命統一戰線問題,以陳獨秀為代表的投降主義倾向,認為资產階級民主革命應該由資產階級來領導,‘一切工作歸國民黨’,無產階級只能站在消極的幫助地位,而不必爭取革命的領導權。以張國燾爲代表的關門主義傾向,認為共產黨不應當與國民黨合作,只有工人階級才能革命,國民黨是不能進行民主革命的。大會批駁了這兩極錯誤倾向,决定了建立革命統一戰線的方針,共產黨員以個人身份加入國民黨,改組國民黨成為工人階級、農民階級、城市小資產階級與民族資產階級的民主革命的聯盟,同時保持共產黨在組織上和政治上的獨立。毛主席在這次大會上堅持了正確意見,反對了右的和‘左’的錯誤傾向。
III. The CPC’s United Front Policy Acceleration of the Revolution In June 1923, the CPC held the Third National People’s Congress in Guangzhou. There were 30 delegates to attend the meeting and 432 delegates to the party. Chairman Mao attended the meeting and was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the meeting. The central issue of the congressional discussions was the proletarian tendencies represented by the establishment of the revolutionary united front with the Kuomintang and with Chen Duxiu as the representative. He believed that the bourgeois democratic revolution should be led by the bourgeoisie and that “all work should be governed by the Kuomintang.” The proletariat should only stand on the negative side Without having to fight for revolutionary leadership. The tendency of closing the door, represented by Zhang Guotao, argues that the Communist Party should not cooperate with the Kuomintang and that only if the working class can make a revolution, the Kuomintang can not carry out a democratic revolution. The assembly rejected these two erroneous tendencies and determined the principle of establishing a revolutionary united front. Communists joined the Kuomintang in their personal capacity and reorganized the Kuomintang into an alliance of the democratic revolution of the working class, the peasant class, the urban petty bourgeoisie and the national bourgeoisie. The Communist Party is organized and politically independent. Chairman Mao insisted on the correct opinion at this meeting and opposed the right and leftist erroneous tendencies.