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目的：探讨家庭干预对精神分裂症患者家庭支持及社会功能的影响。方法将120例精神分裂症患者按照随机数字表法分为两组，每组60例，均维持原抗精神病药物治疗，并接受常规电话随访，研究组在此基础上联合家庭干预，观察6个月。于干预前后采用家庭关怀指数问卷和社会功能缺陷筛选量表进行测评分析。结果家庭干预6个月末，研究组家庭关怀指数问卷评分较干预前显著升高(P 0.05)，干预后差异有显著性(P 0.05)and post-intervention differences were significant (P <0.01).The correlation analysis showed that after fami-ly intervention the adaptation score of the APGAR was positively relatted to the occupational function,so-cial activity and viability of the SDSS significantly in research group (P <0.05);cooperation and affection were positively related to family activity and viability (P <0.05);maturity and intimacy were positively related to social activity and viability (P <0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion Schizophrenic’s family support is positively related to social function notably.The family intervention could notably improve schizophrenics’ family support and social function.