在整个七十年代和八十年代初,资本主义社会的各种矛盾大大地加深了。在当前掀起的科技革命的条件下,生产力发展与垄断所有制的生产关系之间无法调和的矛盾,表现得特别尖锐。劳动人民(社会的基本生产力)需求的增长与受私人垄断占有制束缚的生产关系之间冲突的不断加深,形成了迫使资产阶级国家增加各种社会性需要的开支的条件。例如,从 Throughout the seventies and early eighties, various contradictions in capitalist society had greatly deepened. Under the current situation of scientific and technological revolution, the irreconcilable contradiction between the development of productive forces and the monopoly ownership system has been particularly acute. The growing conflict between the growth in demand of the working people (the basic social productive forces) and the productive relations governed by private monopoly tenure poses the conditions for forcing bourgeois countries to expend their various social needs. For example, from