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循环经济本质上是一种生态经济,生态学是其重要的学科基础。已有文献论述了循环经济的若干生态学原理,文章从以下几个方面予以补充:(1)循环再生原理:从有限到无限的生命法则;(2)进化与演替:发展循环经济必须以文化、社会的深刻变革为依托;(3)主导性与多样性原理:主导性和多样性的合理匹配才能维持系统的稳定与持续;(4)自生原理:合理利用和维护自然系统的自生机制,保证经济与社会发展的可持续性。
Recycling economy is essentially an ecological economy, ecology is its important disciplinary basis. The existing literature has discussed a number of ecological principles of circular economy, the article is supplemented from the following aspects: (1) the principle of recycling: from a limited to unlimited law of life; (2) evolution and succession: the development of recycling economy must Culture and society; (3) The principle of dominance and diversity: the rational match of dominance and diversity can maintain the stability and continuity of the system; (4) The principle of self-management: the rational use and maintenance of the natural mechanism of the natural system , To ensure the sustainability of economic and social development.