孔子的贵族血统、苦难童年、勤奋好学、成长环境、周游列国、耕耘著述、思想传承等七大因素把孔子炼成了圣人,孔圣人成为中华传统文化的奠基者。孔子创立的以“仁、义、礼、智、信”为基础的儒家思想重视人的道德修养,讲气节,重道义,关心别人,提倡宽忍平和、豁达乐观;关注国家、人民的整体利益,讲求修齐治平,这对于提高人们的道德修养,保持和谐的社会关系,稳定社会等具有重要的意义。许多朝代的有道国君都遵循孔子的思想治国平天下,孔子的思想精髓成为后世中国传统文化的主体。 Confucius aristocratic descent, hard childhood, studious, growth environment, travel around the world, work on the writings, ideological inheritance and other seven major factors made Confucius into a saint, Kong Sage became the founder of Chinese traditional culture. The Confucianism based on “benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith” founded by Confucius emphasized the moral cultivation of people, emphasized moral integrity, valued morality, care for others, promoted tolerance and peace and optimism, and paid close attention to the state and the people The overall interest and stress on the improvement of governance are of great significance to improving people’s moral cultivation, maintaining harmonious social relations and stabilizing the society. In many dynasties, the eminent monarchs followed the ideology of Confucius and ruled the country and the Confucian ideology became the main body of later Chinese traditional culture.