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中国社会心理学在面对急速的社会变迁中,需要以变迁与文化的视角来选择研究问题,而中国社会文化中群己关系的社会心理机制,即“我们”概念的形成机制及其转换的可能与条件,正是一个体现着双重视角的基本问题。对这一问题的探讨不仅有助于解释社会凝聚力、群体行动的逻辑,讨论国家与个人、社会与个人、类别与个人的关系;也有助于培植社会转型时期的社会心理资源和社会支持系统,从而促进社会合作。与以往单一机制的分析框架不同,通过对两个个案的讨论,研究提出了一个新的分析框架,即:中国人“我们”概念是在社会情境的启动和价值取向等因素影响之下,经由相互交织的“关系化”与“类别化”双重过程形成的。
In the face of the rapid social changes, China’s social psychology needs to select research questions from the perspective of change and culture. However, the social psychological mechanism of the group-self relationship in Chinese society and culture, that is, the formation mechanism of the concept of “we” and its The possibility and condition of the conversion is exactly one of the basic problems that reflect the dual perspective. The discussion on this issue not only helps to explain the social cohesion, the logic of group action, and discusses the relationship between countries and individuals, society and individuals, categories and individuals, but also helps to cultivate the social psychological resources and social support systems in the period of social transformation. Thus promoting social cooperation. Different from the analysis framework of single mechanism in the past, through the discussion of two cases, a new analytical framework is proposed, that is, the concept of Chinese “us ” is influenced by such factors as the initiation of social situation and value orientation , Formed through the interweaving of “relationship” and “category”.