在长期的历史发展过程中,羌族人民根据自己所生活环境的地质和地貌特点,从实际出发,因地制宜,逐渐形成了独特的建筑风格,表现出强烈的民族特色。特别是居住在川西北高原的羌族村寨民居和栈道,更是有着鲜明的地域和民族特色。川西地区的羌民族依山居止,垒石为屋,铺木为路。历史上,由于民族或部落之间的争战,羌族祖辈们逐渐迁徙到青藏 In the course of long-term historical development, the Qiang people gradually formed their unique architectural style and displayed strong national characteristics according to the geological and geomorphological features of their living environment. In particular, living in the Qiaosha Village in Northwest Sichuan Plateau residential and boardwalk, but also has a distinctive geographical and ethnic characteristics. Qiang ethnic minority in western Sichuan mountain habitat, base stone for the house, paving the way for the wood. Historically, due to the war between ethnic groups or tribes, the Qiang nationality’s ancestors gradually migrated to Qinghai-Tibet