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先后于1882年5月和10月订立的《美朝修好通商条约》和《中朝商民水陆贸易章程》,是近代朝鲜王国对外开放过程中订立的两个重要条约,历来为国际学术界所重视。学者们对条约的性质及其对中朝双边关系的影响进行了不少研究,见仁见智,众说纷纭。至于两条约之间有何内在联系,又有何异同,则鲜有涉及。本文拟就此进行探讨,并就教于学术同仁。
The Treaty of Amity and Trade between the United States and the DPRK and the Articles of Association for Land and Water Trade between China and North Korea, which were successively signed in May and October 1882, are the two important treaties concluded during the process of opening to the outside world of the Joseon Dynasty. These contracts have always been the hallmarks of the international academic community Pay attention. Scholars have done a lot of research on the nature of the treaty and its impact on the bilateral relations between China and North Korea. As for the intrinsic linkages between the two treaties, there are few similarities and differences between them. This article intends to explore this, and teach to academic colleagues.