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分道通航制的建立为航行在环境复杂水域的船舶提供了安全的保障,各类船舶事故因此而大幅度减少,但由于种种原因,分道通航制水域的船舶事故尤其是碰撞事故仍时有发生。本文从船舶、船员、船公司和安全主管机关四个方面出发,综合分析船舶在分道通航制水域的事故原因,并相应的提出分道通航制水域船舶安全与管理的对策,以求船舶在分道通航制水域航行更安全,水域更清洁。
The establishment of traffic separation schemes has provided a safeguards for vessels sailing in complex water environments. As a result, various types of ship accidents have been greatly reduced. However, due to various reasons, ship accidents in the traffic separation watershed, especially the collision accidents, occur. Based on four aspects of the ship, crew, shipping companies and safety authorities, this paper analyzes the causes of accidents of ships in the traffic separation watershed and analyzes the safety and management of the vessels in the traffic separation watershed accordingly. Departure navigation system navigation safer, cleaner waters.