母性是文学创作尤其是女性文学创作中的一个重要主题,王安忆对母性的理解和对母性形象的书写有着自己的独到之处,分析其笔下的母性形象就会发现,王安忆在母性书写上其实是有着两面性的,即有着相互矛盾的塑造:一方面,作者塑造了一些为母性所拯救的女性形象,而另一方面,又能在其作品中发现众多为女性所羁伴的女性形象。本文从女性主义批评的角度,运用女性文艺批评和母性文学的相关理论和概念,对其作品进行个案浅析,试图开拓理解其作品的一个新的视角和观点。 Motherhood is an important theme in literary creation, especially in female literature. Wang Anyi’s understanding of maternity and her writing of her motherhood have their own uniqueness. Analyzing the maternal image of her pen will find that Wang Anyi’s writing on motherhood is actually On the one hand, the author has created some images of women rescued by motherhood, and on the other hand, he has found numerous female images in his works. From the perspective of feminist criticism, this thesis applies the theories and concepts of female literary criticism and matrilineal literature to make a case study of his works and tries to open up a new perspective and view of understanding his works.