从历史的角度看，社会发展中存在着两种比较典型的经济体制，即市场经济体制和计划经济体制。在这两种经济体制中，政府行为和社会经济活动的关系，是经济学从１８世纪７０年代形成体系至今的中心议题。①不同体系、不同学派的经济理论关于政府行为作出一些富有说服力的假... From a historical point of view, there are two typical economic systems in social development, namely the market economy system and the planned economy system. In these two economic systems, the relationship between government action and socio-economic activities is the central issue of economics from its formation in the 1870s to today. ① different systems, different schools of economic theory on government behavior to make some convincing fake ...