“皿天全方罍”是商代晚期盛酒器,是殷商高级贵族之一皿氏家族的青铜器物,中原商朝人南迁时带入湖南。该器通高84.8厘米、器身高63.6厘米。罍盖呈庑殿顶形,罍身作长方口,直颈,高圈足。全器以云雷纹为地,上饰兽面纹、夔龙纹、凤鸟纹。器盖刻有“皿天全父乍尊彝”七字铭文,器身则为“皿父乍尊彝”五字铭文。皿方罍是国之重器,有青铜器之王的美称。它的出土和存世,曾有过一段离奇而曲折的经历。 “Dish day full 罍 ” is a late Shang Dynasty wine, is one of the Shang noble aristocratic family of the bronze artifacts, the Central Plains Shang Dynasty moved to Hunan when the people moved south. The device is 84.8 cm high and 63.6 cm tall.罍 cover was Hall top shape, 罍 body for rectangular mouth, straight neck, high circle foot. The whole cloud cloud pattern to the ground, decorated with animal facial pattern, dragon pattern, phoenix bird pattern. The lid is engraved with “All the Father at the first day of Zhu Yi Zun respect” seven inscriptions, the body is “Ming father and father respect ” Five-character inscriptions. Dish Fang 罍 is the weight of the country, the reputation of the king of bronze. Its unearthed and surviving, there had been a bizarre and tortuous experience.