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我国竹芋产地主要集中在北京、山东、上海、广州等地,东北地区由于气候寒冷、昼夜温差大、空气湿度小,光照过强等因素限制了竹芋规模化生产。辽宁省农业科学院2013年初引进‘青苹果’、‘彩虹’、‘美丽’、‘飞羽’、‘豹纹’、‘天鹅绒’等6个竹芋品种,经过两年的栽培试验,逐步摸清了竹芋栽培管理技术,解决了栽培过程中经常出现的问题,为东北地区竹芋栽培提供了参考。栽培基质进口泥炭土质疏松、透气性好,适合竹芋生长,笔者以进口泥炭与珍珠岩按5∶1比例混合栽培,并与国产草炭
The origin of Chinese bamboo taro is mainly concentrated in Beijing, Shandong, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places. Due to the cold climate, large temperature difference between day and night, small air humidity, excessive light and other factors, the northeast region restricts the large-scale production of arrowroot. In early 2013, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences introduced six varieties of arrowroot, such as ’Green Apple’, ’Rainbow’, ’Beautiful’, ’Flying Plumeria’, ’Leopard’ and ’Velvet’. After two years of cultivation experiments, Bamboo taro cultivation and management techniques to solve the problems often occur in the cultivation process for the cultivation of arrowroot in Northeast China provided a reference. Cultivation of imported peat soil loose, good permeability, suitable for the growth of arrowroot, the author imports of peat and perlite by 5: 1 ratio of mixed cultivation, and with domestic peat