国外学界对网络的研究比较早,研究成果较多,内容主要是围绕“网络民主”“虚拟政治”进行。国内互联网和技术尚不如国外发达,相关法律法规也尚未建立或成熟,政府和公众的网络舆论危机意识还比较模糊。国内网络舆论的研究起步晚,理论基础比较薄弱,相关网络舆论危机的专著比较少。 Foreign scholars have studied Internet earlier and have more research results, mainly focusing on “Internet Democracy” and “Virtual Politics”. Domestic Internet and technology are not as developed abroad, relevant laws and regulations have not yet been established or mature, the government and the public awareness of the crisis in online media is still rather vague. The research of domestic internet public opinion started late, the theoretical basis is relatively weak, there are only a few monographs on the crisis of internet public opinion.