蒋介石为何暗杀杨杏佛 ,“杀杨儆宋”说曾长期流行 ,照此杨成了过渡的工具 ,成了用以警示并可替代的牺牲品。其实“杀杨”是必然的 ,此举并非针对宋庆龄 ,主要目的是要扼杀民权保障同盟 ,一举扫除专制道路上的障碍。况且动机只是一个方面 ,还有个人原因也很重要 ,即具体暗杀对象与被选个人的情况有关。在蒋介石眼里 ,杨是一大祸害 ,他曾不顾禁令如实报道苏区 ,现又为民权保障同盟总干事 ,到处营救政治犯 ,做了许多共产党想做而做不到的事情。有如此“前因”“后果”的考虑 ,民权保障同盟中最能干最起作用的杨杏佛自然便成了被暗杀的首选。杨杏佛被杀的动机和原因究竟如何 ,关系对他的评价能否如实到位。 Why Chiang Kai-shek Assassinated Yang Xing-fu, “Kill Ye Yang Song,” said that he had long been popular, so Yang became a tool of transition and became a victim of warning and alternative. In fact, “killing Yang” is inevitable. This move is not aimed at Soong Ching Ling. The main purpose of this act is to stifle the protection of civil rights by allies and to remove obstacles in the process of authoritarian rule. Moreover, motivation is only one aspect, and personal reasons are also important. That is, the specific target of assassination is related to the circumstances of the chosen individual. In Chiang Kai-shek’s eyes, Yang was a major scourge. He had disregarded the prohibition and truthfully reported the Soviet Union. He is now the Director-General of the Civil Rights Safeguards Alliance, rescuing political prisoners everywhere and has done many things that the Communists want to do but can not do. With such an “antecedent” and “consequence” considerations, Yang Xingfu, the most capable and capable cadre in the civil rights security alliance, naturally became the first choice for assassination. Yang Xingfo motives and the reasons for the killing how, the relationship between evaluation of his ability to put in place.