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环境犯罪是近年新兴的犯罪形态,环境犯罪不是刑法学上一个具体罪名,而是一类罪。环境犯罪指行为人违反环境保护法律法规实施的严重的破坏或者污染环境,应受刑罚处罚的行为。环境犯罪作为一类罪,生态属性是区别于其他类最的根本属性。另外,别出心裁的违法者利用环境犯罪的长期潜伏性所逃避责任,所以将环境犯罪界定为自然犯,合理合法地将责任归结为行为人。
Environmental crime is a new form of crime in recent years. Environmental crime is not a specific crime in criminal law, but a type of crime. Environmental crime means that the perpetrator violates the environmental protection laws and regulations to implement the serious damage or pollute the environment, should be sentenced to penalties. As a kind of crime, environmental crime is the most essential attribute different from other kinds. In addition, ingenious offenders evade their responsibility for the long-term potential of environmental crime, so they define environmental crime as a natural offense and at the reasonable and lawful attribution of responsibility to the perpetrator.