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建立高等职业院校内部质量保证体系是一个系统工程,准确理解其中诸多概念,明确其中各种关系,掌握其方法与运用是建立和完善高等职业院校内部质量保证体系的基础和关键。高等职业院校内部质量保证体系可分“体系构建”和“质量保证”两个阶段。以目标为导向,以明确职责、完善标准、制定规范与制度为落脚点进行“体系构建”;以问题为导向,分析问题原因,找出主要因素,并进行针对性整改,形成不断改进的“质量保证”工作机制。
The establishment of the internal quality assurance system in higher vocational colleges is a systematic project. It is the foundation and key to establish and improve the internal quality assurance system in higher vocational colleges by accurately understanding many of the concepts, clarifying the various relationships and mastering the methods and applications. The internal quality assurance system of higher vocational colleges can be divided into two stages: “system construction” and “quality assurance”. Goal-oriented, with a clear responsibility, improve standards, norms and systems for the foothold “system building ”; problem-oriented, analysis of the causes of the problem, identify the main factors, and targeted rectification, the formation of continuous improvement “Quality Assurance ” working mechanism.