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抗生素单剂量疗法对于妇女无并发症的泌尿道感染是公认的治疗方法,本文有足够的资料说明其临床用途,但仍需进一步完善计划,将本疗法与短程(3日)及传统(7~14日)疗法作大量的对照研究。泌尿道感染(UTI)在有性行为的妇女中发病率极高,在美国估计高达25%的妇女每年均发作急性排尿困难。关于妇女UTI最常见的问题是初次治疗如何使用抗生素。过去常规用抗生素达1~2周,近20年的报道评价短程疗法安全有效,自1967年Gruneberg等报道用单剂量疗法后,许多报道此疗法的优点,但无选择性地应用单剂量疗法尚存在一些问题。
Antibiotics single-dose therapy is a recognized treatment for women without complications of urinary tract infection. There is sufficient information on the clinical use of antibiotics in this article. However, we still need to further improve the program, and the treatment with short-term (3 days) and traditional (7 ~ 14) therapy for a large number of controlled studies. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) have a high prevalence among women who have sex, and up to 25% of women in the United States experience acute dysuria every year. The most common question about women’s UTIs is how to use antibiotics for initial treatment. In the past, routine use of antibiotics for 1 to 2 weeks and nearly 20 years reported that the short-course therapy was safe and effective. Since the single-dose therapy reported by Gruneberg et al. In 1967, many reported the advantages of this therapy, but no selective application of single-dose therapy There are some problems.