论文部分内容阅读
在过去的30年里,虽然胃癌的发病率有所下降,但仍是世界范围内病死率最高的疾病之一。手术仍是胃癌的最佳治疗手段。肿瘤的位置不仅影响手术方式,而且影响存活率。与远端胃癌相比,近端胃癌的TNM分期更高,整体存活率更差。淋巴结的侵犯程度与整体存活率密切相关,熟悉食管胃结合部腺癌(AEG)的淋巴结转移规律,选择合适的手术方式及淋巴结清扫范围,可明显提高AEG的整体存活率。
Although the incidence of gastric cancer has declined over the past 30 years, it remains one of the most fatal in the world. Surgery is still the best treatment for gastric cancer. Tumor location not only affects the surgical approach, but also affect the survival rate. Compared with distal gastric cancer, proximal gastric cancer TNM staging is higher, the overall survival rate worse. The degree of lymph node invasion is closely related to the overall survival rate. Familiar with the rule of lymph node metastasis of esophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma (AEG), select the appropriate surgical methods and lymph node dissection range, can significantly improve the overall survival rate of AEG.