本文报道了于1978～1979年间47例既往无或极少扁桃体炎发作史的扁桃体周围脓肿(PA)患者在入院后24小时内于全麻下行单侧扁桃体立即切除术(IT)治疗的效果。术后随访3～4年对其资料进行分析。所有病例术前均无咽炎史。男女之比为21∶26。83%病例的年龄在40岁以下。47例中,既往无扁桃体炎病史者24例;每年发作不超过3次的20例;超过3次者3例。术中失血 This article reports the results of 47 patients with history of tonsillar tonsillitis (PA) who had no prior history of tonsillitis (PA) from 1978 to 1979 who underwent immediate one-sided tonsillectomy (IT) under general anesthesia within 24 hours of admission. Follow-up 3 to 4 years after the data analysis. All cases had no history of pharyngitis before surgery. The ratio of males to females was 21:26.83% The cases were under 40 years of age. In 47 cases, there were 24 cases with no previous history of tonsillitis, 20 cases with no more than 3 episodes per year, and 3 cases with more than 3 times. Intraoperative blood loss