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建立无产阶级常备军是列宁国家学说的重要内容,也是列宁军事思想的重要内容,是列宁把马克思恩格斯军队理论与苏俄军队建设实际相结合的产物,是列宁根据苏俄政权建立后的特殊历史条件和客观环境提出并实施的,是对马克思主义军队学说的发展。然而,十月革命后,苏维埃新政权在武装力量建设上,面临着要不要建立无产阶级常备军这一亟待解决的问题。对此,俄共(布)内意见并不一致,经过反复而激烈的争论,才最终被确定下来。
Establishing a standing army for the proletariat is an important part of Lenin’s theory of the state and an important part of Lenin’s military thinking. It is Lenin’s product of combining Marx’s and Engels’s army theory with the actual construction of the Soviet army and Russia. It is a special historical condition for Lenin to set up after the establishment of Soviet Russia’s regime Proposed and implemented in accordance with the objective environment is the development of the doctrine of the Marxist army. However, after the October Revolution, the new Soviet regime faced the urgent solution to the issue of whether to establish a proletarian standing army in the building of armed forces. In this regard, the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) opinions are not consistent, after repeated and fierce controversy, it was finally determined.