从时间上看,南宋与金交聘往来无疑是宋金关系的主流。但从学术史研究来看,学界对宋金交聘的关注程度远远不及宋金和战,再加上研究者的侧重点不同,导致南宋与金交聘史的一些基础性研究仍处在模糊的状态,使节名目、使团人数与选派、私觌等便是这样几个仍未完全明晰的问题,从源与流、基石与建筑关系来看,这些问题便属于前者,因此对这几个问题的探讨是十分有必要的。 From a time point of view, the Southern Song Dynasty engagement with gold is undoubtedly the mainstream of the Song and Jin relations. However, from the academic history research point of view, the scholars pay much less attention to the Song and Jin war, and researchers focus on different points, leading to the Southern Song Dynasty and the history of gold pay some of the basic research is still in the The ambiguous status, envoys, mission numbers, selections, and private affairs are just some of the issues that are still not fully understood. These issues are of the former, from the perspective of source and flow, cornerstone and architecture, A discussion of the issues is very necessary.