本文通过等效原则与其它原则的比较论述了等效原则对于文学翻译实践和翻译批评的现实意义,从文化学和语言学的角度论证了等效翻译的可能性,最后通过名著名译说明了文学翻译中实现等效的一些方法。 This article expounds the practical significance of the equivalence principle to literary translation practice and translation criticism through the comparison between equivalence principle and other principles, and demonstrates the possibility of equivalent translation from the perspective of culture and linguistics. Finally, Some methods to achieve equivalence in literary translation.