人体自然感染诺氏疟原虫(Plasmodium knowlesi)——形态学描述、分子鉴定和msp-1片段表达

来源 :国际医学寄生虫病杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:vergillove
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疟疾是威胁人类健康的重要传染病之一。全球每年有3.5亿~5亿临床病例,100万~300万人死于该病,其中大部分是儿童。由于原虫及媒介均已对药物产生抗药性,疟疾控制面临重重困难。此外,在东南亚国家屡有报道灵长类疟原虫在人体寄生,这种情况有可能引发严重的公共卫生问题:首先,对感染人类的几种疟原虫的防治工作尚未取得稳定的成效,有些流行病学问题也未彻底明了,灵长类疟原虫感染人类,又加入了若干未知因素,使疟疾防制工作更加复杂化。
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