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本文综述了美国商业电信用户目前所用运载系统的历史和现状,讨论了运载器选择中的决定性因素,还论述了美国和欧洲的商用价格政策对今后十年一次使用运载系统的影响。根据美国商业用户的观点对美国航天飞机和欧洲阿里安火箭进行了对比。对这些发射服务的提供者分别提出了建议,以帮助他们提高其竞争地位。采纳这些建议显然会提高商业用户的效益。然而,期望的效益却受到经济可行性和技术可行性的限制。
This article summarizes the history and current status of the carrier systems currently used by commercial users in the United States, discusses the determinants of carrier selection, and discusses the impact of commercial pricing policies in the United States and Europe on the use of delivery systems in the next decade. A comparison of the U.S. space shuttle and the European Arion rockets was made from the point of view of commercial users in the United States. Proposed to each of these launch service providers to help them improve their competitive position. Adopting these recommendations will obviously increase the profitability of business users. However, the desired benefits have been limited by economic feasibility and technical feasibility.